Explore Chapter 5 of 'The Little Prince' with the original English text, English translation, detailed IELTS vocabulary and explanations, and audio of the English original. Listen and improve your reading skills.
Each day, I learned something from our talks about the little prince's planet, how he left it, and his travels. The information came slowly, as if it just happened to come from his mind. This is how I heard about the baobab disaster on the third day.
Again, I had the sheep to thank for this. The little prince suddenly asked me—as if worried by a big doubt—"Is it true that sheep eat small bushes?"
I didn't understand why it was so important for sheep to eat small bushes. But the little prince added: "So, does that mean they also eat baobabs?"
I told the little prince that baobabs are not small bushes, but instead, trees as big as castles; and even if he brought a whole group of elephants, they wouldn't eat one baobab.
The thought of the elephant group made the little prince laugh. "We'd have to stack them on top of each other," he said.
But he said something smart: "Before they get so big, baobabs start as small plants."
"That's exactly right," I said. "But why do you want the sheep to eat the small baobabs?"
He answered right away, "Oh, come on!", as if it was obvious. And I had to think hard to figure this out, without any help.
As I found out, on the little prince's planet—like on all planets—there are good plants and bad plants. So, there are good seeds from good plants and bad seeds from bad plants. But seeds are invisible. They sleep deep in the dark earth until one of them wants to wake up. Then the seed stretches and starts—shyly at first—to push a nice little shoot up towards the sun. If it's just a radish sprout or a rose-bush shoot, you let it grow where it wants. But if it's a bad plant, you must destroy it as soon as you know it.
On the little prince's planet, there were some awful seeds: the baobab seeds. The soil was full of them. If you don't deal with a baobab early, you'll never get rid of it. It spreads all over the planet. Its roots go deep through it. And if the planet is small and there are too many baobabs, they break it apart...
"It's about discipline," the little prince told me later. "After you finish getting ready in the morning, it's time to take care of your planet, just as carefully. You must regularly pull up all the baobabs as soon as you can tell them apart from rosebushes, which they look like when young. It's very boring work," he added, "but very easy."
One day he said to me: "You should make a nice drawing so the children where you live can see how this is. It would be very helpful if they ever travel. Sometimes," he added, "it's okay to delay work for another day. But with baobabs, it always leads to disaster. I knew a planet where a lazy man lived. He ignored three small bushes..."
So, as the little prince told me, I made a drawing of that planet. I don't like to sound like I'm preaching. But the danger of baobabs is not well known, and there are big risks for anyone lost on an asteroid, so for once I'm speaking out. "Children," I say clearly, "be careful of baobabs!"
My friends, like me, have been near this danger for a long time without knowing it; so I worked hard on this drawing for them. The lesson I share this way is worth all the effort.
You might ask, "Why aren't there other drawings in this book as great and striking as this baobab drawing?"
The answer is simple. I tried. But with the others, I didn't succeed. When I made the baobab drawing, I was driven by the urgent need to do it.